Sapelo Island – History & Land Tax Crisis

Sapelo Island is a barrier island. This land mass is a member of a chain of islands that extends from South Carolina to Northern Florida. Sapelo is accessible by ferry in Darien, GA. Sapelo plays a significant role in the history of enslaved people and their descendants, the Gullah-Geechee people. Geechee residents have been landowners on Sapelo since this end of the Civil War. In this video, viewers will learn about the challenges in preserving land ownership. Viewers will also witness the role of government in enforcing policies and its bearing on equity in the Sapelo community.

Critical Reflection Questions & Activities

 

Pre Video Questions

Nobis Big Ideas

What are economic systems? List some. History
Power
Relationships
How do you play a role in economic systems? History
Power
What is a family heirloom or something you value as a family? Relationships
Cultural Responsiveness 
What is the role of taxes? What is the role of government to its constituents in the collection of taxes? History
Power
How does one make money? How do individuals support themselves/their families? History
Power

How does the government play a role in the preservation of:

  • History
  • Artifacts
  • Culture
History
Power
Cultural Responsiveness

 

Post Video Questions

Nobis Big Ideas

What does this video remind you of? History
Relationships
Global Citizenship
How does this narrative shift the story about enslaved people? History
Power
Relationships
Global Citizenship
Cultural Responsiveness
How does this story explain black land ownership? History
Power
What new information did you receive about this period of American history? History
Power
Who has power (power over, power with, power within) in this situation? History
Power
Relationships
How do individuals or groups with power derive and maintain that power? History
Power
Relationships
Who’s opportunities are limited? How? Power
Relationships
How do people with power disparities interact? Power
Relationships
What are the dominant narratives of our local community? Power
Relationships
Global Citizenships
What are the dominant narratives of the content this video? Power
What are the collective histories in the video? And what content or choices support or question the narrative being told? History
Power
Relationships
Global Citizenship
Cultural Responsiveness
What policies reinforce this situation? Who created those policies? What are the opportunities or barriers to changing them? History
Power
Global Citizenship
Who controls the financial resources? How were those resources derived? History
Power
Relationships
What historical events or relationships contribute to this narrative? History
Power
Relationships
Is there reciprocity within relationships? And what is our shared fate and social responsibility in the relationships/communities in which we are civically engaging? Relationships
Global Citizenship
Cultural Responsiveness
What is the dominant narrative in the video? History
How does this story address inclusivity? Power
Relationships
Cultural Responsiveness
How have communities or people with less control challenged this narrative? History
Power
Relationships
How can you be empowered or empower others to discover the historical narratives in your community? How can you have honest and courageous conversations with community members? Power
Global Citizenship
Cultural Responsiveness

How is land relationship connected to identity and what narratives are supported in this module in regards to :

  • Land use
  • Abuse
  • Appropriation
  • Incorporation
  • Reparations
  • Heirs Rights
History
Power
Relationships
In this video Cornelia Bailey talks about land that has been family-owned by Geechee people since the Civil War. Why is this important to the history of Sapelo? Why is it important to the Geechee ancestral land? History
Power
Global Citizenship
Cultural Responsiveness
What is a threat to the Geechee community on Sapelo? Why could it be detrimental to the community? Where else does this happen? History
Power
Global Citizenship
Cultural Responsiveness
How are fragile cultures preserved? What might happen if these cultures are not preserved or valued? History
Power
Global Citizenship
Cultural Responsiveness

What is the role of the government in aiding or supporting communities that are subject to:

  • Wealth gaps
  • Health gaps
  • Transportation gaps
  • Education gaps
History
Power
Relationships
Cultural Responsiveness

 

Additional Resources